What is Orthodontics?
Orthodontics is a branch of dentistry that deals with the proper alignment of teeth and jaws. These treatments are generally applied to correct crooked teeth, gaps or incompatibilities in the jaw structure. In addition to improving the aesthetic appearance, orthodontic treatments also ensure that the teeth function properly.
In Which Situations Is Orthodontic Treatment Necessary?
Orthodontic treatment may be required for a number of conditions:
Crowding or grinding of teeth
Large gaps or crowding between teeth
Incompatibilities between the upper and lower jaws (malocclusion)
swallowing or speech problems
What are the Types of Orthodontic Treatment?
Orthodontic treatment can be applied by various methods depending on the patient’s needs and preferences. The most commonly used include:
Traditional metal brackets
Ceramic or porcelain brackets
Lingual braces (brackets placed behind the teeth)
Clear aligners or aligners (for example, Invisalign)
Functional appliances (usually used to correct jaw irregularities)
Orthodontic Treatment Process
Orthodontic treatment consists of a series of steps:
Examination and diagnosis: The dentist evaluates the patient’s condition and determines appropriate treatment options.
Treatment plan: The treatment plan is determined based on the patient’s needs and goals.
Placement of brackets or appliances: Brackets or appliances are attached to the teeth.
Treatment process: The treatment process continues with adjustment of brackets or appliances and regular checks.
Maintaining results: After treatment is completed, a fixed or removable retainer can be used.
Advantages of Orthodontic Treatment
Orthodontic treatment offers a number of advantages:
Properly aligned and healthy teeth
An aesthetically pleasing smile
Correcting problems caused by jaw discrepancies
Improving swallowing, chewing and speech functions
Care After Orthodontic Treatment
After orthodontic treatment, regular dentist checks and good oral hygiene are important. Additionally, regular use of the retainer helps maintain the results achieved for a long time.
Meet orthodontic treatment to rediscover your smile and have a healthy mouth. It is important to consult a dentist for the treatment option that best suits you.